Foreclosure Terminology

Foreclosure is not pretty.

Foreclosure is not pretty.

 

I do not exaggerate when I say that at LEAST once a day, someone will ask me a question about foreclosures.  Foreclosure terminology can be a bit intimidating, but it’s easy to learn.  Here are some common terms and what they mean:

 

 

 

 

BPO- Broker Price Opinion.  Banks hire real estate agents, appraisers, and inspectors to visit a property and give an opinion of what the house would sell for on the market right then.  WIth a lot of banks being across the country it gives them an idea of what’s going on locally and helps them make informed decisions. They will usually get more than one to make sure it’s right.

Short Sale-  This is when the owner of the house owes more than the market value of the house and must sell. There are several reasons they might have to sell at a loss, perhaps they aren’t able to afford the payments anymore. Sometimes they have been relocated out of the area.  If they owe $250,000 and the housing market will only support $225,000, the bank has to approve the sale, and agrees to be paid back less than they are owed.  They will usually have a BPO (or two, or three) done to make sure the Short Sale Price is not too low.  The process of buying a short sale can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, and patience is the name of the game.

REO/Bank Owned Property: After a house is foreclosed on by the bank, they will list it with a Real Estate Agent who specializes in Listing REO or Bank Owned Homes.  They will send a guy out to winterize the property, get a BPO (or two, or three), and tell the agent how much to list it for.   Buying a foreclosed property is easier than buying a short sale (in this Realtors opinion). 

So there. Basic foreclosure vocabulary.  For more info about buying foreclosures in general, check out the TNT’s front page story from last week.

This entry was posted on Wednesday, November 26th, 2008 at 4:28 pm and is filed under Resources. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

2 comments

tinman:
 1 

I am going through a short sale currently, and it is not easy. Would you know how long it will effect my credit?

November 29th, 2008 at 11:26 pm
 2 

Sorry to hear about that, Tinman. It’s a good question, and it depends a bit on the bank you are working with. Here is a link that I think explains it pretty well.

I refer Short Sale Clients to an agent in my office who specializes in Short Sale Negotiations, that is all he does. These kinds of agents know how to protect you and work hard to negotiate with the bank so they will mark your credit report “Paid As Agreed”. If your agent has employed a short sale negotiation specialist (which a lot of agents in Washington are doing these days due to the Distressed Homeowner Law) hopefully they will be working on this for you. Check with your agent, and make sure they know your concerns.

December 1st, 2008 at 1:49 pm

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